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土地产权的动态建构机制——一个“追索权”分析视角

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英文标题: The Dynamic Construction Mechanism of Land Property Rights:An Analytical Perspective of “Right of Recourse”
摘要: 土地征收后的补偿等产权议题一般发生在名义产权界定之后,本文从产权的社会视角出发,建立了一个“追索权”分析框架,通过质性的案例研究方法,对于其中的事后确认权、权利转换权、收益分配权、增量索取权等一束权利加以综合分析,以此强调追索权对于土地产权建构的重要意义,并为产权研究提供一个不同的分析角度。这一思路的基本观点是:追索权是由追索一方和被追索一方共同建构出来的,前者的索取和后者的让渡赋予了它独特的内涵。它经由多个主体之间的双边或多边关系界定,即成为法理的和情理的日常生活逻辑界定的权利,往往需要在事后的追索过程中被不断厘清和建构。它特别强调权利的合法性制度基础和社会关系结构基础,由此引发的产权事后变动恰恰是产权动态建构过程的合理体现。
英文摘要: The property rights issue such as the compensation after land requisition usually arises after the nominal property rights being defined. From the perspective of social property rights, this paper sets up an analytical framework of “right of recourse”. In this framework, employing the case study method in qualitative research, the author has comprehensively analyzed a bunch of rights,including posterior confirmation right,right-transfer right,benefit-allocation right and increment-claiming right,thereby emphasized the importance of the right of recourse in constructing land property right,and provided a different analytical angle for property rights study. The basic idea is that the right of recourse is co-constructed by both those who initiate the recourse and those who are subject to the recourse. The request of the former and the relinquishment of the latter bring special connotation to this concept. It is neither rigid, nor can be defined and clarified by techniques; it is defined by bi-lateral or multi-lateral relationships among multiple subjects. This means rights that are defined by daily-life logic and that turned into legal principles or common sense,usually needed to be re-clarified and re-constructed in the process of recourse that follows. It emphasizes especially on the legitimate institutional foundation and the social-relationship structure foundation of rights. The posterior property rights changes triggered by these is just a rational embodiment of the process of dynamical construction of property rights.
作者:

折晓叶

作者单位: 中国社会科学院社会发展战略研究院
期刊: 社会学研究
年.期:页码 2018.3:25-50
中图分类号:
文章编号:
关键词: 土地征收补偿;追索权;产权建构
英文关键词:
项目基金:

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