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涂尔干及其学术遗产

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英文摘要:

This article introduces Emile Durkheim' s life and his academic legacy , especially his sociocentrism substantiated by his four mo nog raphs .It is the observation of this article that the reintroduction of Durkheim to China today has the relevance as following :First , tha stage of China' s current social transformation is similar to the days w hen Durkheim w as academically active , i .e.w hen France and Western Europe w ere experiencing the Seco nd Industrial Revolution .Secondly , Durkheim' s expositio n of the hegemony of society over individuals has stimulated the postmodern scholars including M ichael Foucault and Peter Bourdeau to their vigo rous debunking of the discourses of rationality and society advocated by the Enlightenment Philosophers .

作者:

张海洋

作者单位: 中央民族大学民族学人类学系 副教授; 博士;
期刊: 社会学研究
年.期:页码 2000.5:21-29
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关键词: 涂尔干; 社会学方法; 社会事实; 宗教生活; 马林诺夫斯基; 博厄斯; 比较社会学; 文化相对论; 初级形式; 学术遗产;
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