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谭嗣同之“群学”、“社会学”辨析——兼论中国社会学一词的起点

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英文标题:

A Study on Tan Sitong's Use of "Qunxue" and "Sociology": Exploring the earliest use of the term "sociology" in China

摘要:

谭嗣同很早就接触了严复的《原强》一文,但其随后使用的“群学”一词并没有受到严复在文中介绍的西方社会学的影响。谭氏加入康、梁阵营后,很快便将“群学”一词与“合群立会”结合,其“群学”一词的含义开始与康、梁保持一致。《仁学》中的“群学”和“社会学”的内涵都是“合群立会”。中国社会学一词的起点应是康有为所著《日本书目志》中的《社会学之原理》。

英文摘要:

Tan Sitong read Yan Fu's Yuan Qiang very early, but the term "qunxue" used by him later on was not influenced by Yan Fu's introduction of Western sociology in the book. Tan Sitong combined "qunxue" with "sociability" right after he joined the reform camp of Kang Youwei and Liang Qichao, suggesting the consistence between his interpretation of "qunxue" and Kang Youwei and Liang Qichao's. Both "qunxue" and "sociology" refer to the meaning of "sociability" in the book Benevolence. Finally, the authors argue that the earliest use of the term "sociology" in China should be traced back to The Principles of Sociology in Kang Youwei's Japanese History of Bibliographies.

作者: 刘祥 周慧
作者单位: 暨南大学文学院历史系 湘潭大学哲学与历史文化学院
期刊: 社会学研究
年.期:页码 2013.4:229-241
中图分类号: C91-0;B254
文章编号:
关键词: 谭嗣同 群学 社会学 日本书目志
英文关键词:
项目基金:

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